Derivatives are financial contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset, such as a stock, bond, currency, or commodity. Derivatives can be used to speculate on the future price of the underlying asset, or to hedge against risk.

F&O turnover is the net income from F&O trading, considering both profit and loss. For investors who want a bigger piece of the stock market pie, for them, the Futures and Options market in India has become one of the newest avenues.

A butterfly option strategy is a neutral options strategy that involves buying two options of the same strike price and selling two options at higher and lower strike prices. The goal of a butterfly option strategy is to profit from the underlying asset price staying within a certain range.

" An in-the-money (ITM) call option is a call option with a strike price that is below the current market price of the underlying asset. This means that the holder of the option has the right to buy the underlying asset at a lower price than it is currently trading."

Gamma is a measure of the rate of change of an option's delta with respect to the underlying asset's price. It is a second-order Greek, meaning that it is a measure of the curvature of the option's price response to changes in the underlying asset's price.

A folio number is a unique identifier assigned to each investor in a mutual fund. It is used to track the investor's holdings and transactions within the fund.

A systematic transfer plan (STP) is a mutual fund investment strategy that allows investors to transfer a fixed amount of money from one mutual fund scheme to another at regular intervals. This can be done within the same mutual fund company or between different mutual fund companies.

An interim dividend is a dividend payment made by a company to its shareholders before the annual general meeting (AGM) and the release of final financial statements. It is typically paid out of retained earnings, which are the company's profits from previous years.

Marubozu candlesticks can be bullish or bearish, depending on the color of the candle body. A bullish Marubozu candle has a white body, while a bearish Marubozu candle has a black body.

In the stock market there are practically 4 main dates that are related to the payment of dividend for a listed company. One of them is commonly known as the ex-dividend date or ex-date. "Ex-dividend" refers to the date on which a stock begins trading without the right to the recently declared dividend. Investors who purchase shares on or after this date are not entitled to the upcoming dividend payment.